In an asset-based lending (ABL) facility, the borrowing base is calculated by applying specific advance rates to the appraised value of a company’s pledged assets. This calculation is typically refreshed on a monthly basis to reflect the current value of the collateral.
The amount a business can borrow is determined by the type and quality of the assets being leveraged:
- Accounts Receivable: Typically command the highest advance rates, often ranging from 80% to 90% (or up to 85% for revolving lines).
- Inventory: Generally secures lower advance rates, typically between 50% and 70% of its appraised value.
- Equipment: Loans are usually structured based on 70% to 80% of the equipment’s appraised value.
- Purchase Orders: In specific purchase order financing structures, the advance can reach up to 100% of the PO value.
This collateral-focused approach allows the credit limit to fluctuate—expanding as the asset base grows—providing flexible liquidity that is not solely dependent on the company’s cash flow or credit history.
Related FAQs
-
What Documentation do I Need to Prepare when Applying for a Commercial Loan?
Read More »: What Documentation do I Need to Prepare when Applying for a Commercial Loan?The documentation required for a commercial loan depends largely on the type of lender you choose. Each channel has different standards for the due diligence process: Traditional Banks: These institutions require the most extensive documentation. You should prepare comprehensive financial…
-
Which Types of Businesses are the Ideal Candidates for Asset-based Financing Solutions?
Read More »: Which Types of Businesses are the Ideal Candidates for Asset-based Financing Solutions?Asset-based financing is a highly flexible solution suitable for a wide range of companies, particularly those with significant tangible assets on their balance sheets. Since these loans focus on the value of collateral rather than credit history alone, the ideal…
-
What Types of Company Assets are Typically Accepted as Collateral for Asset-based Lending?
Read More »: What Types of Company Assets are Typically Accepted as Collateral for Asset-based Lending?In asset-based lending (ABL), financing is secured by the tangible value of a company’s balance-sheet assets. The most common types of company assets accepted as collateral include: Accounts Receivable: Businesses can borrow against unpaid invoices, typically receiving an advance rate…
-
How is the Borrowing Base Calculated in an Asset-based Lending Facility?
Read More »: How is the Borrowing Base Calculated in an Asset-based Lending Facility?In an asset-based lending (ABL) facility, the borrowing base is calculated by applying specific advance rates to the appraised value of a company’s pledged assets. This calculation is typically refreshed on a monthly basis to reflect the current value of…
-
How does Asset-based Lending Differ from Traditional Cash-flow-based Bank Loans?
Read More »: How does Asset-based Lending Differ from Traditional Cash-flow-based Bank Loans?Asset-based lending (ABL) and traditional cash-flow-based bank loans differ primarily in their underwriting focus and accessibility. While both provide capital, they rely on different indicators of a business’s strength to determine eligibility. Key differences include: Primary Collateral: ABL is secured…